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NEET2006ChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in PropertiesActual

Assertion : E^ for Mn ³⁺ / Mn ²⁺ is more positive than Cr ³⁺ / Cr ²⁺ . Reason : The third ionization energy of Mn is larger than that of Cr .

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
  3. CIf assertion is true, but reason is false
  4. DBoth assertion and reason are false statements.

Correct answer

B. If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion

Step-by-step solution

It is known that the value of E^ becomes more negative down the series. As the chromium is present below in electrochemical series than Mn , so Mn has more positive E^ value than Cr . array ll Mn 3 d^5 4 s^2, & Mn ²⁺ 3 d^5 4 s^0 Cr 3 d^5 4 s^1, & Cr ²⁺ 3 d^4 4 s^0 array For elimination of one electron from Mn ²⁺ , more energy is required due to its stable configuration. That is why third ionization energy of Mn is larger than Cr .

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