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NEETChemistryIonic Equilibrium

Which of the following best explains why the pH of a 10 –8 mol dm –3 solution of HCl is observed to be less than 7.0, even though pH = – log [H + ] suggests it should be 8?

Options

  1. AThe solution is contaminated with impurities, causing a decrease in pH.
  2. BHCl undergoes partial dissociation in the solution, resulting in a higher concentration of H + ions.
  3. CThe pH scale is not applicable to such dilute solutions, as the contribution of H 3 O + from water is signific
  4. DThere is a measurement error in determining the pH of the solution.

Correct answer

C. The pH scale is not applicable to such dilute solutions, as the contribution of H 3 O + from water is signific

Step-by-step solution

Correct Option is : (C) The pH scale is not applicable to such dilute solutions, as the contribution of H 3 O + from water is significant.

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