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NEET2004ChemistryIonic EquilibriumActual

Dimethyl glyoxime gives a red precipitate with Ni ²⁺ , which is used for its detection. To get this precipitate readily the best pH range is

Options

  1. A< 1
  2. B2-3
  3. C3-4
  4. D9-11 .

Correct answer

D. 9-11 .

Step-by-step solution

Nickel(II) forms a precipitate with the organic compound dimethylglyoxime, C ₄ H ₆( NOH )₂ . The formation of the red chelate occurs quantitatively in a solution in which the pH is buffered in the range of 5 to 9 . The chelation reaction that occurs is illustrated below. The reaction is performed in a solution buffered by either an ammonia or citrate buffer to prevent the pH of the solution from falling below 5 . If the pH does become too low the equilibrium of the above reaction favors the formation of nickel(II)

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