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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

NEET · Chemistry · Carboxylic Acid Derivatives

Why is thionyl chloride (SOCl 2 ) preferred for the reaction...

Why is thionyl chloride (SOCl2) preferred for the reaction involving carboxylic acids and chlorine atom replacement?

Options

  1. AIt is less expensive than the other reagents.
  2. BIt is a gas and escapes the reaction mixture.
  3. CIt is more reactive than the other reagents.
  4. DIt is a solid reagent.

Correct answer

B. It is a gas and escapes the reaction mixture.

Step-by-step solution

Thionyl chloride (SOCl2) is preferred because it is a gas and escapes the reaction mixture, making the purification of the products easier, as mentioned in the paragraph.
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