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NEETChemistryCarboxylic Acid Derivatives

Match each of the compounds is Column I with its characteristic reaction(s) is Column II.

Options

  1. A(A) q,t, (B) p,s, (C) r,t, (D) s
  2. B(A) p,q,s,t, (B) p,s,t, (C) p, (D) r
  3. C(A) p,s, (B) p,s, (C) p, (D) s
  4. D(A) p,q,s,t, (B) p,s,t, (C) r, (D) r

Correct answer

B. (A) p,q,s,t, (B) p,s,t, (C) p, (D) r

Step-by-step solution

(A) ( CH ₃ CH ₂ CH ₂ CN ) (Butanenitrile) is a nitrile that can be reduced. It matches with ( p , q ), and s (reduction methods) and can also undergo t (hydrolysis to a carboxylic acid). (B) ( CH ₃ CH ₂ OCOCH ₃ ) (Ethyl acetate) is an ester. It can undergo ( t ) (alkaline hydrolysis) and can be reduced by ( s ) (DIBAL-H) and other reducing agents like those in ( p ). (C) ( CH ₃ CH = CHCH ₂ OH ) (Crotyl alcohol) is an alcohol with a double bond. The double bond can be reduced by ( p ( P d - C / H ₂ ) ). (D) ( CH ₃ C

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