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NEETChemistryAmines

Why are alkylamines stronger bases than ammonia?

Options

  1. AAlkyl groups increase molecular weight
  2. BAlkyl groups release electrons toward nitrogen
  3. CAmmonia has a stronger inductive effect
  4. DAlkylamines have more lone pairs of electrons

Correct answer

B. Alkyl groups release electrons toward nitrogen

Step-by-step solution

Alkyl groups push electrons toward the nitrogen atom in amines, making the lone pair of electrons more available for protonation, increasing basicity.

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