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Amines — NEET UG Chemistry PYQs

564 previous year questions from Amines with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

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1

IN a chemical reaction Aniline is treated with NaNO ₂ and HCl to form a compound X. When X is further hydrolyzed by supplying heat it forms compound Z. Identify Z in this reaction.

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2

Which of the following compounds is converted to sulfanilic acid by sulfonation?

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3

Identify the product obtained when nitro alkanes are treated with Sn / HCl.

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4

Identify the activity of ammonia due to the presence of lone pair of electrons in it, from following.

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5

Which of the following is least alkaline ?

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6

What type of compound the aniline is?

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7

What type of amine is tert-Butyl amine?

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8

Which is the correct decreasing order of boiling point for following amines? Tertiary amine (I), Secondary amine (II), Primary amine (III)

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9

The chemical formula of Hinsberg reagent is:

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10

Identify product 'B' in the following sequence of reactions. Aniline NaNO ₂+ HCl , 273 K A H ₂ O , B+ N ₂

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11

Which of the following amines has imino functional group?

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12

Which of the following methods is the most convenient method to prepare an amine containing one carbon atom less than the parent compound?

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13

Which of the following statments is NOT correct for benzene sulfonyl chloride?

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14

What is the number of - NH ₂ groups present in hexamethylenediamine?

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15

Acetonitrile on reduction with sodium in ethanol gives A, which reacts with NaNO ₂ and dil. HCl to form B. Identify product B.

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16

Identify the weakest base almong the following.

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17

Which one of the following compounds has the highest boiling point?

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18

What type of amine is ( C ₂ H ₅)₂ NH ?

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19

Aniline undergoes diazotization with NaNO ₂ /HCl to give compound A. Compound A reacts with fluoroboric acid to give compound B. When B is heated with aq. NaNO ₂ in the presence of

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20

Identify the reaction that converts CH ₃ CN to CH ₃ -CH ₂ -NH ₂ .

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21

Identify the product when ethyl amine reacts with nitrous acid in cold.

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22

Which of the following is least basic than aniline?

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23

Select the reagents that reduce nitriles to primary amines : A. (i) LiAlH ₄ ; (ii) H ₂ O B. Sn + HCl C. H ₂/ Ni D. Na(Hg) / C ₂ H ₅ OH E. Br ₂/ aq. NaOH Choose the correct answer f

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24

Identify the reactions which give aniline as the major product. Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

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25

The major product Z formed in the following sequence of reactions is : C ₂ H ₆ [ UV light ] Cl ₂ X NH ₃ Y [( monochlorinated product )] (i) NaNO ₂/ HCl (ii) H ₂ O Z

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26

The correct order of decreasing basic strength of the given amines is :

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27

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Benzenediazonium salt is prepared by the reaction of aniline with nitrous acid at 273-278 K. It decomposes easily in the dry state. S

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28

The compound that does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction but gives a positive carbylamine test is :

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29

Identify the major product C formed in the following reaction sequence:

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30

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. Statement II : Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis. In t

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31

Select the incorrect reaction among the following:

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32

Which amongst the following compounds/species is least basic?

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33

Which of the following reactions will NOT give primary amine as the product?

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34

The product formed from the following reaction sequence is

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35

Match List-I with List-II : array |l|l| List-I & List-II (Reaction) & (Product formed) (a) Gabriel synthesis & (i) Benzaldehyde (b) Kolbe synthesis & (ii) Ethers (c) Williamson syn

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36

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Primary aliphatic amines react with HNO 2 to give unstable diazonium salts. Statement II : Primary aromatic amines react with HNO 2 to

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37

Identify the compound that will react with Hinsberg's reagent to give a solid which dissolves in alkali.

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38

Which of the following amine will give the carbylamine test?

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39

Reaction of propanamide with ethanolic sodium hydroxide and bromine will give

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40

The amine that reacts will Hinsberg's reagent to give an alkali insoluble product is

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41

In the reaction, In the given reaction (B) is

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42

Consider the following reaction, X Bromination Y [+ HCl ] NaNO ₂ Z [ C ₂ H ₅ OH ] Boiling Tribromo-benzene. X is

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43

The main product formed in the following reaction is (1 equivalent) Product.

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44

The correct order of basic strength of the following are

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45

Which of the following reaction is appropriate for converting acetamide to methanamine?

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46

The correct increasing order of the basic strength for the following compounds is:

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47

C ₆ H ₅- NHOH + C ₆ H ₅- NO NaOH (X),(X) formed in the above reaction is

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48

Consider the following reaction sequence Choose the correct option regarding the different products obtained in the above reaction sequence.

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49

C ₃ H ₉ ~N reacts with Hinsberg reagent and the product is insoluble in alkali but soluble in ether. This nitrogen containing compound is

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50

Which of the following is an example of carbylamine reaction?

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51

A given nitrogen-containing aromatic compound A reacts with S n / H C l , followed by H N O 2 to give an unstable compound B . B on treatment with phenol, forms a beautiful coloure

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52

Which one of the following nitro-compounds does not react with nitrous acid?

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53

The correct order of basic strength of the following are

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54

The following reaction Is known by the name:

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55

Method by which Aniline cannot be prepared is:

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56

The electrolytic reduction of nitrobenzene in strongly acidic medium produces:

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57

In the following reaction, the product ( A )

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58

Some reaction of amines are given. Which one is not correct?

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59

Consider the following reaction, C ₆ H ₅ NO ₂ Sn / HCl X C ₆ H ₅ COCl Y+ HCl What is Y ?

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60

Which of the following is most basic in nature?

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61

An organic compound ( C ₃ H ₉ ~N )(A) , when treated with nitrous acid, gave an alcohol and N ₂ gas was evolved. (A) on warming with CHCl ₃ and caustic potash gave (C) which on red

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62

Amine that cannot be prepared by Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is

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63

What is the product obtained in the following reaction?

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64

An organic compound ' A ' on treatment with NH ₃ gives ' B ' which on heating gives ' C ', ' C ' when treated with Br ₂ in the presence of KOH produces ethylamine. Compound ' A ' i

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65

Which of the organic compounds will give red colour in Lassaigne test?

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66

Gabriel phthalimide reaction is used for the preparation of

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67

Acetamide is treated with the following reagents separately. Which one of these would yield methyl amine ?

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68

Aniline in a set of the following reactions yielded a coloured product ' Y . The structure of ' Y ' would be

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69

Match the compounds given in List I with their characteristic reactions given in List II. Select the correct option.

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70

During, acetylation of amines, what is replaced by acetyl group?

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71

Predict the product,

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72

Structures of some common polymers are given which one is not correctly presented?

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73

In a reaction of ani line a coloured product C was obtained. The structure of C would be

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74

How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 ~g of PbO and 3.2 ~g of HCl ?

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75

Aniline in a set of reactions yielded a product D . The structure of the product D would be

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76

Which one of the following on reduction with lithium aluminium hydride yields a secondary amine?

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77

R- NH - COH [ Pyridine ] POCl ₃ product In the given reaction, what will be the product?

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78

In a set of reactions propionic acid yielded a compound 'd'. ( CH ₂ CH ₂ COOH SOCl ₂ ^ b^ NH ₃ ^ c^ [ Br ₂] KOH ^ d ^ ) The structure of 'd' would be:

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79

Which of the following is more basic than aniline?

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80

Electrolytic reduction of nitrobenzene in weakly acidic medium gives:

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81

Aniline in a set of reactions yielded a product ' d ': The structure of the product ' d ' would be

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82

The major organic product formed from the following reaction:

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83

Aniline when diazotised in cold and then treated with dimethyl aniline gives a coloured product. Its structure would be:

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84

The final product ' c ', obtained in this reaction would be

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85

Z in the above reaction sequence is:

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86

Why can't aromatic primary amines be prepared by Gabriel synthesis?

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87

Why is p-toluenesulfonyl chloride often used instead of benzenesulfonyl chloride?

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88

In the reaction with primary amine, what type of sulphonamide is formed?

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89

Which of the following metals is NOT commonly used as a catalyst for the reduction of nitro compounds to amines?

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90

What type of reaction is involved when phthalimide reacts with an alkyl halide in the Gabriel synthesis?

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91

What type of compounds are prepared by the reduction of nitriles using LiAlH4 or catalytic hydrogenation?

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92

Why does aniline have a higher pKb value compared to ammonia?

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93

What is the reagent used in the carbylamine test for primary amines?

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94

Which of the following is true regarding the reduction of nitriles to primary amines?

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95

What is the role of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in the Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction?

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96

In a nucleophilic substitution reaction, what is the product when a nitroalkane reacts with a nucleophile?

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97

What kind of group migration occurs in the Hoffmann bromamide degradation?

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98

Which of the following reagents is commonly used for the substitution of a halogen atom with an alkyl group in a haloalkane?

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99

In the Gabriel synthesis, what reaction occurs when the potassium salt of phthalimide reacts with an alkyl halide?

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100

How are amine salts separated from non-basic organic compounds?

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101

What is the product obtained when nitrile is reduced with lithium aluminum hydride (LiAlH 4 )?

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102

What is the change in the number of carbon atoms when an amide is subjected to the Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction?

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103

How does the proton acceptability of aniline compare to that of ammonia?

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104

Why is the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and hydrochloric acid preferred?

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105

Which of the following is an example of an ambident nucleophile?

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106

What is a common use of the reaction of primary aliphatic amines with nitrous acid?

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107

What is the characteristic odour of the products formed in the Carbylamine reaction?

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108

What is the order of reactivity of halides with amines, from most reactive to least reactive?

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109

Which functional group is retained in the primary amine formed by the Hoffmann bromamide degradation?

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110

Which of the following amines will have the highest basic strength in aqueous solution?

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111

What is the product of the reaction of amines with benzoyl chloride (C 6 H 5 COCl)?

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112

What is the starting material in the Gabriel synthesis for the preparation of primary amines?

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113

What is the key transformation that occurs in the Hoffmann bromamide degradation reaction?

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114

How can the free amine be obtained from the quaternary ammonium salt formed during the ammonolysis reaction?

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115

What property of amines does the reaction with benzenesulfonyl chloride help distinguish?

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116

Nucleophilic substitution reactions often involve the replacement of:

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117

Which effect dominates the order of basicity when comparing methyl-substituted and ethyl-substituted amines in aqueous solution?

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118

During the reduction of nitro compounds with iron scrap and hydrochloric acid, what role does FeCl 2 play?

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119

Which factor primarily determines the basicity of amines?

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120

What is the primary product obtained when aliphatic or aromatic primary and secondary amines react with acid chlorides, anhydrides, or esters?

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