NEETChemistryAmines
Which of the following substituents increases the basic strength of substituted aniline?
Options
- A-NO 2 (nitro group)
- B-OCH 3 (methoxy group)
- C-SO 3 H (sulfonic acid group)
- D-COOH (carboxylic acid group)
Correct answer
B. -OCH 3 (methoxy group)
Step-by-step solution
Electron-releasing groups like -OCH 3 increase the basic strength of substituted aniline, while electron-withdrawing groups like -NO 2 decrease it.