NEETChemistryAmines
Why do primary amines undergo the carbylamine reaction, while secondary and tertiary amines do not?
Options
- APrimary amines have more hydrogen atoms.
- BSecondary and tertiary amines are less reactive.
- CPrimary amines have an available lone pair of electrons.
- DSecondary and tertiary amines react with chloroform to form stable compounds.
Correct answer
C. Primary amines have an available lone pair of electrons.
Step-by-step solution
Primary amines have an available lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom, which can react with chloroform to form isocyanides.