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Which of the following options is the correct description of Gabriel phthalimide synthesis?

Options

  1. AGabriel phthalimide synthesis is a very useful method for the preparation of aliphatic primary amines. It invo
  2. BGabriel phthalimide synthesis is a chemical process for synthesizing phthalimide compounds from primary amines
  3. CGabriel phthalimide synthesis is a method used to convert aromatic amines into diazonium salts by reacting the
  4. DGabriel phthalimide synthesis is a reaction in which phthalimide is converted into an amide compound through t

Correct answer

A. Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is a very useful method for the preparation of aliphatic primary amines. It invo

Step-by-step solution

Correct Option is : (A) Gabriel phthalimide synthesis is a very useful method for the preparation of aliphatic primary amines. It involves the treatment of phthalimide with ethanolic potassium hydroxide to form potassium salt of phthalimide. This salt is further heated with alkyl halide, followed by alkaline hydrolysis to yield the corresponding primary amine.

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