NEET2017ChemistryAminesActual
Assertion : Oxidation of 1-nitronaphthalene gives o -nitrophthalic acid whereas 1-amino naphthalene on oxidation gives phthalic acid. Reason: An amino group attached to the benzene ring makes it resistant to oxidation whereas nitro group makes the benzene ring susceptible to oxidation.
Options
- AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
- BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
- CIf assertion is true but reason is false.
- DIf both assertion and reason are false.
Correct answer
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
Step-by-step solution
An amino group increases the electron density in the benzene ring to which it is attached thereby making it susceptible to oxidation while a nitro group decreases the electron density in the benzene ring to which it is attached thereby making it resistant to oxidation. Instead, the other benzene ring gets oxidised giving o -nitrophthalic acid as shown below :