- Exam
- NEET
- Subject
- Botany
- Chapter
- The Living World
NEET · Botany · The Living World
What is the scientific study of evolutionary relationships between...
Options
- ATaxonomy
- BSystematics
- CGenetics
- DEcology
Correct answer
B. Systematics
Step-by-step solution
Systematics, as explained in the paragraph, involves the study of evolutionary relationships between organisms. Taxonomy is not something new. Human beings have always been interested in knowing more and more about the various kinds of organisms, particularly with reference to their own use. In early days, human beings needed to find sources for their basic needs of food, clothing and shelter. Hence, the earliest classifications were based on the ‘uses’ of various organisms. Human beings were, since long, not only interested in knowing more about different kinds of organisms and their diversities, but also the relationships among them. This branch of study was referred to as systematics. The word systematics is derived from the Latin word ‘systema’ which means systematic arrangement of organisms.