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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
The Living World

NEET · Botany · The Living World

According to the paragraph, what forms the basis of modern...

According to the paragraph, what forms the basis of modern taxonomic studies?

Options

  1. AExternal structure only
  2. BInternal structure only
  3. CEcological information only
  4. DExternal and internal structure, along with cell structure and development process

Correct answer

D. External and internal structure, along with cell structure and development process

Step-by-step solution

Hence, based on characteristics, all living organisms can be classified into different taxa. This process of classification is taxonomy. External and internal structure, along with the structure of cell, development process and ecological information of organisms are essential and form the basis of modern taxonomic studies. Hence, characterisation, identification, classification and nomenclature are the processes that are basic to taxonomy. Taxonomy is not something new. Human beings have always been interested in knowing more and more about the various kinds of organisms, particularly with reference to their own use. In early days, human beings needed to find sources for their basic needs of food, clothing and shelter. Hence, the earliest classifications were based on the ‘uses’ of various organisms.

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