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NEET
Exam
NEET
Subject
Botany
Chapter
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

NEET · Botany · Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

At which wavelengths does maximum photosynthesis occur in a plant?

At which wavelengths does maximum photosynthesis occur in a plant?

Options

  1. AGreen and yellow regions
  2. BBlue and red regions
  3. CBlue and green regions
  4. DRed and yellow regions

Correct answer

B. Blue and red regions

Step-by-step solution

The wavelengths at which there is maximum absorption by chlorophyll a, i.e., in the blue and the red regions, also shows higher rate of photosynthesis. Hence, we can conclude that chlorophyll a is the chief pigment associated with photosynthesis. Though chlorophyll is the major pigment responsible for trapping light, other thylakoid pigments like chlorophyll b, xanthophylls and carotenoids, which are called accessory pigments, also absorb light and transfer the energy to chlorophyll a. Indeed, they not only enable a wider range of wavelength of incoming light to be utilised for photosyntesis but also protect chlorophyll a from photo-oxidation.

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