NEETBotanyPhotosynthesis in Higher Plants
What occurs in the photorespiratory pathway?
Options
- ASynthesis of ATP
- BSynthesis of NADPH
- CRelease of CO2 with the utilization of ATP
- DSynthesis of glucose
Correct answer
C. Release of CO2 with the utilization of ATP
Step-by-step solution
Let us try and understand one more process that creates an important difference between C3 and C4 plants – Photorespiration. To understand photorespiration we have to know a little bit more about the first step of the Calvin pathway – the first CO2 fixation step. This is the reaction where RuBP combines with CO2 to form 2 molecules of 3PGA, that is catalysed by RuBisCO. In C3 plants some O2 does bind to RuBisCO, and hence CO2 fixation is decreased. Here the RuBP instead of being converted to 2 molecules of PGA bind