NEETZoologyBiotechnology and Its Applications
_______ triggers activation of protoxin to active toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis in bollworm
Options
- AAcidic pH of stomach
- BBody temperature
- CMoist surface of midgut
- DAlkaline pH of gut
Correct answer
D. Alkaline pH of gut
Step-by-step solution
Bt Cotton: Some strains of Bacillus thuringiensis produce proteins that kill certain insects such as lepidopterans (tobacco budworm, armyworm). coleopterans (beetles) and dipterans (flies, mosquitoes). B. thuringiensis forms protein crystals during a particular phase of their growth. These crystals contain a toxic insecticidal protein. Why does this toxin not kill the Bacillus? Actually, the Bt toxin protein exist as inactive protoxins but once an insect ingest the inactive toxin, it is converted into an active for