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Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): The introduction of genetically engineered lymphocytes carrying a functional ADA cDNA into a patient is not a permanent cure for ADA deficiency. Reason (R): The genetically engineered lymphocytes introduced into the patient are immortal cells. In the light of the above statements, choose the correc

Options

  1. ABoth Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation for Assertion.
  2. BBoth Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation for Assertion.
  3. CAssertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
  4. DAssertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.

Correct answer

C. Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.

Step-by-step solution

Assertion (A) is correct because the introduction of genetically engineered lymphocytes carrying a functional ADA cDNA into a patient is not a permanent cure. The patient requires periodic infusions of such genetically engineered cells. Reason (R) is incorrect because lymphocytes are not immortal cells. Since these cells have a limited lifespan, they eventually die, which is why the patient needs repeated infusions of the genetically engineered lymphocytes. Therefore, Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect. A

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