NEETZoologyOrganisms and Populations
How is the sex ratio of a population defined?
Options
- AThe ratio of adults to juveniles
- BThe percentage of males and females in the population
- CThe ratio of different species within the population
- DThe percentage of individuals with specific traits
Correct answer
B. The percentage of males and females in the population
Step-by-step solution
Another attribute characteristic of a population is sex ratio. An individual is either a male or a female but a population has a sex ratio (e.g., 60 percent of the population are females and 40 per cent males). A population at any given time is composed of individuals of different ages. If the age distribution (percent individuals of a given age or age group) is plotted for the population, the resulting structure is called an age pyramid (Figure 11.1). For the human population, the age pyramids generally show the a