NEETZoologyOrganisms and Populations
What is an age pyramid?
Options
- AA structure representing the physical traits of individuals in a population
- BA plot showing the age distribution of individuals in a population
- CA pyramid representing the genetic diversity within a population
- DA graph illustrating the behavior patterns of a population
Correct answer
B. A plot showing the age distribution of individuals in a population
Step-by-step solution
Another attribute characteristic of a population is sex ratio. An individual is either a male or a female but a population has a sex ratio (e.g., 60 percent of the population are females and 40 per cent males). A population at any given time is composed of individuals of different ages. If the age distribution (percent individuals of a given age or age group) is plotted for the population, the resulting structure is called an age pyramid (Figure 11.1). For the human population, the age pyramids generally show the a