AP EAMCET202120 Aug 2021Evening ShiftPhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual
The conductivity of a conductor decreases with temperature because, on heating:
Options
- AAtoms vibrates vigorously
- BConductor expands
- CElectrons gain energy
- DElectrons vibrate vigorously
Correct answer
C. Electrons gain energy
Step-by-step solution
In metals, conductivity is due to movement of free electrons. When temperature increases, the vibration of metal ions increases. This results in increase in resistance of metal and hence, decrease in conductivity.