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AIIMS 201827 May
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2018
Date
27 May
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics

AIIMS 2018 · 27 May · Physics · Electrostatics

A charge particle is moving along electric field as shown in...

A charge particle is moving along electric field as shown in figure. What is horizontal displacement of the charge particle when it descends a distance of yy meter? Given Q/m=9.6×107C/kg,E=5×105 V/mQ / m=9.6 \times 10^7 \mathrm{C} / \mathrm{kg}, E=5 \times 10^5 \mathrm{~V} / \mathrm{m}, y=84 cm,g=10 m/s2y=84 \mathrm{~cm}, g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2 A charge particle is moving along electric field as shown in figure. What is horizontal displacement of the charge

Options

  1. A4.03×108 m4.03 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m}
  2. B4.03×1010 m4.03 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~m}
  3. C4.03×10−8 m4.03 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~m}
  4. D4.03×10−8 m4.03 \times 10^{-8} \mathrm{~m}

Correct answer

A. 4.03×108 m4.03 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m}

Step-by-step solution

Suppose particle falls down a distance yy in time tt so y=12gt2;t=2ygy=\frac{1}{2} g t^2 ; t=\sqrt{\frac{2 y}{g}} Now for xx-axis x=12axt2=12⋅QEm⋅2yg=12×9.6×107×5×105×2×84×10−210=403.2×1010 m=4.03×108 m\begin{aligned} & x=\frac{1}{2} a_x t^2=\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{Q E}{m} \cdot \frac{2 y}{g} \\ & =\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{9.6 \times 10^7 \times 5 \times 10^5 \times 2 \times 84 \times 10^{-2}}{10} \\ & =403.2 \times 10^{10} \mathrm{~m}=4.03 \times 10^8 \mathrm{~m}\end{aligned}
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