AP EAMCET202119 Aug 2021Evening ShiftPhysicsElectrostaticsActual
Gauss's law helps in:
Options
- ADetermination of electric force between point charges
- BSituation where Coulomb's law fails
- CDetermination of electric field due to symmetric charge distributions
- DDetermining electric potential due to symmetric charge distributions
Correct answer
C. Determination of electric field due to symmetric charge distributions
Step-by-step solution
The electric flux through an area is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface projected in a plane perpendicular to the field. Gauss's Law is a general law applying to any closed surface. It is an important tool since it permits the assessment of the amount of enclosed charge by mapping the field on a surface outside the charge distribution. For geometries of sufficient symmetry, it simplifies the calculation of the electric field.