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AIIMS 2005
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2005
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Electrostatics

AIIMS 2005 · Physics · Electrostatics

Four point +ve charges of same magnitude (Q) are placed at four...

Four point +ve charges of same magnitude (Q)(Q) are placed at four corners of a rigid square frame as shown in figure. The plane of the frame is perpendicular to ZZ-axis. If a -ve Four point +ve charges of same magnitude (Q) are placed at four corners of a rigid square frame as shown in figure. The
point charge is placed at a distance zz away from the above frame (z<<)(z< < ) then

Options

  1. A-ve charge oscillates along the ZZ-axis
  2. Bit moves away from the frame
  3. Cit moves slowly towards the frame and stays in the plane of the frame
  4. Dit passes through the frame only once.

Correct answer

A. -ve charge oscillates along the ZZ-axis

Step-by-step solution

The negative charge oscillates, the resultant force acts as a restoring force and is cos⁡θcomponent,⁡\cos \theta \operatorname{component,} proportional to displacement. When it reaches the plane XYX Y, the resultant force is zero and the mass moves down due to inertia. Thus oscillation is set. [This problem is similar to Four point +ve charges of same magnitude (Q) are placed at four corners of a rigid square frame as shown in figure. The
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