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BITSAT2023ChemistryCoordination CompoundsActual

Among the ligands NH ₃ , en, CN ⁻ and CO the correct order of their increasing field strength, is :

Options

  1. ANH ₃ < en < CN ⁻ < CO
  2. BCN ⁻ < NH ₃ < NH ₃ < en
  3. Cen < CN ⁻ < NH ₃ < CO
  4. DCO < NH ₃ < en < CN ⁻

Correct answer

A. NH ₃ < en < CN ⁻ < CO

Step-by-step solution

Ligands can be arranged in a series in the orders of increasing field strength as given below: Weak field ligands: I ⁻ Strong field ligands O ⁻⁻ Such a series is termed as spectrochemical series. It is an experimentally determined series based on the absorption of light by complexes with different ligands.

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