BITSAT2017MathematicsApplication of DerivativesActual
Let f x = - 2 x 3 + 21 x 2 - 60 x + 41 , then
Options
- Af x is decreasing in 2 , 5
- Bf x is decreasing in - ∞ , 2
- Cf x is increasing in - ∞ , 1
- Df x is increasing in - ∞ , 2
Correct answer
B. f x is decreasing in - ∞ , 2
Step-by-step solution
Given, f x = - 2 x 3 + 21 x 2 - 60 x + 41 On differentiating w.r.t. x , we get f ' x = - 6 x 2 + 42 x - 60 ⇒ f ' x = - 6 x 2 - 7 x + 10 ⇒ f ' x = - 6 x - 2 x - 5 ⇒ x < 2   or   x > 5 ,   f ' x < 0 i.e., f x is decreasing and 2 < x < 5 ,   f ' x > 0 i.e., f x is increasing