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BITSAT 2023Paper 1
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2023
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

BITSAT 2023 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Differentiation

The derivative of e^ x^3 with respect to x is

The derivative of ex3e^{x^3} with respect to log⁡x\log x is

Options

  1. A\mathrmex3\mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}
  2. B3x22\mathrmex33 \mathrm{x}^2 2 \mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}
  3. C3x3\mathrmex33 \mathrm{x}^3 \mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}
  4. D3x3\mathrmex3+3x23 \mathrm{x}^3 \mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}+3 \mathrm{x}^2

Correct answer

C. 3x3\mathrmex33 \mathrm{x}^3 \mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}

Step-by-step solution

Let y=\mathrmex3,z=log⁡xy=\mathrme^{\mathrm{x}^3}, \mathrm{z}=\log \mathrm{x}
On differentiating w.r.t.x, we get
dydx=ex3(3x2)=3x2ex3 and dzdx=1x\frac{d y}{d x}=e^{x^3}\left(3 x^2\right)=3 x^2 e^{x^3} \text{ and } \frac{d z}{d x}=\frac{1}{x}
∴dydz=dydxdzdx=3x2ex3(1x)=3x3ex3\therefore \frac{d y}{d z}=\frac{\frac{d y}{d x}}{\frac{d z}{d x}}=\frac{3 x^2 e^{x^3}}{\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}=3 x^3 e^{x^3}
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