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BITSAT 2015
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2015
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Differentiation

BITSAT 2015 · Mathematics · Differentiation

If g is the inverse of function f and f^ (x)= x , then ^ (x) is...

If gg is the inverse of function ff and f′(x)=sin⁡xf^{\prime}(x)=\sin x, then \mathrmg′(x)\mathrmg^{\prime}(\mathrm{x}) is equal to

Options

  1. Acosec⁡{g(x)}\operatorname{cosec}\{\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})\}
  2. Bsin⁡{g(x)}\sin \{g(x)\}
  3. C1sin⁡{g(x)}\frac{1}{\sin \{g(x)\}}
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

C. 1sin⁡{g(x)}\frac{1}{\sin \{g(x)\}}

Step-by-step solution

Since, gg is the inverse of function ff. Therefore, g(x)=\mathrmf−1(x)⇒f[g(x)]=x⇒\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrmf^{-1}(\mathrm{x})\Rightarrow \mathrm{f}[\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})]=\mathrm{x}\Rightarrow fog (x)=x,(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}, for all x\mathrm{x} Differentiate both side,w.r.tx ⇒ddx{fog⁡(x)}=ddx(x),\Rightarrow \frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}}\{\operatorname{fog}(\mathrm{x})\}=\frac{\mathrm{d}}{\mathrm{dx}}(\mathrm{x}), for all x⇒\mathrmf′[g(x)]\mathrmg′(x)=1,\mathrm{x}\Rightarrow \mathrmf^{\prime}[\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})] \mathrmg^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=1, for all x⇒sin⁡{g(x)}\mathrmg′(x)=1,\mathrm{x}\Rightarrow \sin \{\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})\} \mathrmg^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=1, for all x\mathrm{x} (By defn of \left.f^{\prime}(x)\right)\Rightarrow \mathrmg^{\prime}(\mathrm{x})=\frac{1}{\sin \{\mathrm{g}(\mathrm{x})\}}
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