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BITSAT 2013
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2013
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Indefinite Integration

BITSAT 2013 · Mathematics · Indefinite Integration

∫ ( ^ 2 -1) ( ^ 2 +1) ^ 4 +1 dx is equal to

∫(\mathrmx2−1)(\mathrmx2+1)\mathrmx4+1dx\int \frac{\left(\mathrmx^{2}-1\right)}{\left(\mathrmx^{2}+1\right) \sqrt{\mathrmx^{4}+1}} \mathrm{dx} is equal to

Options

  1. Asec⁡−1(x2+12x)+c\sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{2}+1}{\sqrt{2} x}\right)+c
  2. B12sec⁡−1(x2+12x)+c\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{2}+1}{\sqrt{2} x}\right)+c
  3. C12sec⁡−1(x2+12)+c\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{2}+1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)+c
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

B. 12sec⁡−1(x2+12x)+c\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sec ^{-1}\left(\frac{x^{2}+1}{\sqrt{2} x}\right)+c

Step-by-step solution

I\mathrm{I}=\int \frac{\mathrmx^{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{\mathrmx^{2}}\right) \mathrm{dx}}{\mathrmx^{2}\left(\mathrm{x}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}}\right)\left(\mathrmx^{2}+\frac{1}{\mathrmx^{2}}\right)^{1 / 2}}LetLet\mathrm{x}+\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}}=\mathrm{p} \Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{\mathrmx^{2}}\right) \mathrm{d} \mathrm{x}=\mathrm{dp}I\mathrm{I}=\int \frac{\mathrm{dp}}{\mathrm{p} \sqrt{\mathrmp^{2}-2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \mathrm\sec^{-1} \frac{\mathrm{p}}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \sec ^{-1}(\mathrmx2+12x)+c\left(\frac{\mathrmx^{2}+1}{\sqrt{2} \mathrm{x}}\right)+\mathrm{c}
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