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BITSAT 2018
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2018
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

BITSAT 2018 · Mathematics · Limits

The value of a , so that _ x → 0 (1)/(x2)(e^ ax - e^ x - x) =...

The value of aa, so that lim⁡x→01x2(eax−ex−x)=32\lim_{x \to 0}\dfrac{1}{x2}\left(e^{ax} - e^{x} - x\right) = \dfrac{3}{2},& is

Options

  1. A11
  2. B00
  3. C22
  4. D44

Correct answer

C. 22

Step-by-step solution

We have,

lim⁡x→01x2(eax−ex−x)=32\lim_{x \to 0}\dfrac{1}{x2}\left(e^{ax} - e^{x} - x\right) = \dfrac{3}{2}

⇒lim⁡x→0(aeax−ex−12x)=32⇒ \lim_{x \to 0}\left(\dfrac{ae^{ax} - e^{x} - 1}{2x}\right) = \dfrac{3}{2} (using LL'Hospital rule to the left hand side)

As x→0x \to 0, the denominator is zero& and as the value of the limit is finite so, numerator must be zero for x→0x \to 0.

Hence, a−1−1=0⇒a=2a - 1 - 1 = 0 ⇒ a = 2.

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