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BITSAT 2011
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2011
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Equations

BITSAT 2011 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Equations

If ( θ=-(1)/(2)) and ( θ=1 / 3 ), then (θ=)

If (\sin \theta=-\frac{1}{2}) and (\tan \theta=1 / \sqrt{3}), then (\theta=)

Options

  1. A(2 \mathrm{n} \pi+\pi / 6)
  2. B(2 \mathrm{n} \pi+11 \pi / 6)
  3. C(2 \mathrm{n} \pi+7 \pi / 6)
  4. D(2 \mathrm{n} \pi+\pi / 4)

Correct answer

C. (2 \mathrm{n} \pi+7 \pi / 6)

Step-by-step solution

We shall first consider values of (\theta) between 0 ( and 2πsin⁡θ=−12=−sin⁡π6=sin⁡(π+π6) or sin⁡(2π−π/6)∴θ=7π/6;11π/6tan⁡θ=1/3=tan⁡(π/6) or tan⁡(π+π/6)∴θ=π/6,7π/6\begin{aligned} & \text{ and } 2 \pi \sin \theta=-\frac{1}{2}=-\sin \frac{\pi}{6}=\sin \left(\pi+\frac{\pi}{6}\right) \\ & \text{ or } \sin (2 \pi-\pi / 6) \\ & \therefore \theta=7 \pi / 6 ; 11 \pi / 6 \\ & \tan \theta=1 / \sqrt{3}=\tan (\pi / 6) \text{ or } \tan (\pi+\pi / 6) \\ & \therefore \theta=\pi / 6,7 \pi / 6 \end{aligned}) The value of (\theta) which satisfies both the equations is (7 \pi / 6) Hence the general value of (\theta) is (2 n \pi+7 \pi / 6) where (\mathrm{n} \in I\mathrm{I})
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