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BITSAT 2009
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2009
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Motion in One Dimension

BITSAT 2009 · Physics · Motion in One Dimension

A particle starts moving rectilinearly at time t=0 such that its...

A particle starts moving rectilinearly at time t=0\mathrm{t}=0 such that its velocity v\mathrm{v} changes with time t\mathrm{t} according to the equation v=t2−tv=t^{2}-t where tt is in seconds and vv is in m/s\mathrm{m} / \mathrm{s}. Find the time interval for which the particle retards.

Options

  1. A12<t<1\frac{1}{2}< \mathrm{t}< 1
  2. B12>t>1\frac{1}{2} > t > 1
  3. C14<t<1\frac{1}{4}< \mathrm{t}< 1
  4. D12<t<34\frac{1}{2}< t< \frac{3}{4}

Correct answer

A. 12<t<1\frac{1}{2}< \mathrm{t}< 1

Step-by-step solution

Acceleration of the particle a=2t−1Thea=2 t-1 Theparticle retards when acceleration is opposite to velocity. \Rightarrow a ⋅\text{ a } \cdot v<0 \Rightarrow(2 t-1)\left(t^{2}-t\right)<0 \Rightarrow t(2 t-1) ((\mathrm{t}-1)< 0Nowtisalwayspositive∴(2t−1)(t−1)<0Now t is always positive \therefore(2 t-1)(t-1)<0 or 2\mathrm{t}-1<0and1< 0 and\mathrm{t}-1 > 0 \Rightarrow \mathrm{t}< \frac{1}{2} and \mathrm{t} > 1.Thisisnotpossibleor. This is not possible or2 \mathrm{t}-1 > 0 \& \mathrm{t}-1< 0 \Rightarrow 1 / 2< \mathrm{t}< 1
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