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BITSAT 2021
Exam
BITSAT
Year
2021
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Wave Optics

BITSAT 2021 · Physics · Wave Optics

Consider the optical system shown in Fig. The point source of light...

Consider the optical system shown in Fig. The point source of light SS is having wavelength equal to λ\lambda. The light is reaching screen only after reflection. For point PP to besecond maxima, the value of λ\lambda would be (D>>d(\mathrm{D} > > d and d>>λ)d > > \lambda) Consider the optical system shown in Fig. The point source of light S is having wavelength equal to λ . The light is

Options

  1. A12d2D\frac{12 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}
  2. B6d2D\frac{6 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}
  3. C3d2D\frac{3 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}
  4. D24d2D\frac{24 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}

Correct answer

A. 12d2D\frac{12 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}

Step-by-step solution

 At P,Δx=(8d)×3dD\text{ At } \mathrm{P}, \Delta x=\frac{(8 d) \times 3 d}{\mathrm{D}} For 2 nd maxima, Δx=2λ\Delta x=2 \lambda⇒24d2D=2λ⇒λ=12d2D\begin{array}{l} \Rightarrow \frac{24 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}}=2 \lambda \\ \Rightarrow \lambda=\frac{12 d^{2}}{\mathrm{D}} \end{array}$$
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