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BITSAT2017PhysicsWaves and SoundActual

A whistle of frequency 500 Hz tied to the end of a string of length 1 . 2 m revolves at 400 rev min - 1 . A listener standing some distance away in the plane of rotation of whistle hears frequencies in the range. (Speed of sound = 340 m s - 1 )

Options

  1. A436 to 574
  2. B426 to 586
  3. C426 to 574
  4. D436 to 586

Correct answer

D. 436 to 586

Step-by-step solution

v s = r ω = 1 . 2 × 2 π f ∵ ω = 2 π f = 1 . 2 × 2 × 3 . 14 × 400 60 = 50   m   s - 1 v min = v v + v s · v = 340 340 + 50 × 500 = 436   Hz v max = v v - v s · v = 340 340 - 50 × 500 = 586   Hz

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