JEE Advanced 2008Paper 1
- Exam
- JEE Advanced
- Year
- 2008
- Paper
- Paper 1
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Solutions
JEE Advanced 2008 · Paper 1 · Chemistry · Solutions
Paragraph: Properties such as boiling point, freezing point and...
Paragraph:
Properties such as boiling point, freezing point and vapour pressure of a pure solvent change when solute molecules are added to get homogeneous solution. These are called colligative properties. Applications of colligative properties are very useful in day-to-day life. One of its examples is the use of ethylene glycol and water mixture as anti-freezing liquid in the radiator automobiles.
A solution is prepared by mixing ethanol and water. The mole fraction of ethanol in the mixtrue is
Given Freezing point depression constant of water
Freezing point depression constant of ethanol
Boiling point elevation constant of water
Boiling point elevation constant of ethanol
Standard freezing point of water
Standard freezing point of ethanol
Standard boiling point of water
Standard boiling point of ethanol
Vapour pressure of pure water
Vapour pressure of pure ethanol
Molecular weight of water
Molecular weight of ethanol
In answering the following questions, consider the solutions to be ideal dilute solutions and solutes to be non-volatile and non-dissociative.Question:
The vapour pressure of the solution is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Total vapour pressure,
p=40 \times 0.9=36 \mathrm{ mm} \text{ of }
In the paragraph, it has been directed to take solute as non-volatile, thus do not contribute in the total vapour pressure.