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JEE Advanced 2022Paper 1
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2022
Paper
Paper 1
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sequences and Series

JEE Advanced 2022 · Paper 1 · Mathematics · Sequences and Series

Let l _ 1 , l _ 2 . . . l _ 100 be consecutive terms of an...

Let l1,l2...l100{l}_{1}, {l}_{2} . . . {l}_{100} be consecutive terms of an arithmetic progression with common difference d1{d}_{1}, and let w1,w2{w}_{1}, {w}_{2}, …,w100\ldots , {w}_{100} be consecutive terms of another arithmetic progression with common difference d2{d}_{2}, where d1d2=10{d}_{1}{d}_{2} = 10. For each i=1,2,3..........100i = 1, 2, 3 . . . . . . . . . . 100, let Ri{R}_{i} be a rectangle with length li{l}_{i}, width wi{w}_{i} and area Ai{A}_{i}.If A51−A50=1000{A}_{51} - {A}_{50} = 1000, then the value of A100−A90{A}_{100} - {A}_{90} is _______.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given l1,l2...l100{l}_{1}, {l}_{2} . . . {l}_{100} are consecutive terms of an A.PA . P

Now let T1=a{T}_{1} = a and common difference =d1= {d}_{1}

And similarly for A.Pw1,w2,...w100A . P {w}_{1}, {w}_{2}, . . . {w}_{100}, T1=b{T}_{1} = b and common difference =d2= {d}_{2}

Now given, A51−A50=l51w51−l50w50{A}_{51} - {A}_{50} = {l}_{51}{w}_{51} - {l}_{50}{w}_{50}

⇒(a+50d1)(b+50d2)−(a+49d1)(b+49d2)=1000⇒ \left(a + 50{d}_{1}\right)\left(b + 50{d}_{2}\right) - \left(a + 49{d}_{1}\right)\left(b + 49{d}_{2}\right) = 1000

⇒50bd1+50ad2+2500d1d2−49ad2−49bd1−2401d1d2=1000⇒ 50b{d}_{1} + 50a{d}_{2} + 2500{d}_{1}{d}_{2} - 49a{d}_{2} - 49b{d}_{1} - 2401{d}_{1}{d}_{2} = 1000

⇒bd1+ad2+99d1d2=1000⇒ b{d}_{1} + a{d}_{2} + 99{d}_{1}{d}_{2} = 1000

So, bd1+ad2=10{as givend1d2=10}b{d}_{1} + a{d}_{2} = 10 \left\{\text{as given}{d}_{1}{d}_{2} = 10\right\}

Now finding A100−A90=l100w100−l90w90{A}_{100} - {A}_{90} = {l}_{100}{w}_{100} - {l}_{90}{w}_{90} we get,

=(a+99d1)(b+99d2)−(a+89d1)(b+89d2)= \left(a + 99{d}_{1}\right)\left(b + 99{d}_{2}\right) - \left(a + 89{d}_{1}\right)\left(b + 89{d}_{2}\right)

=99bd1+99ad2+992d1d2−89bd1−89ad2−892d1d2= 99b{d}_{1} + 99a{d}_{2} + {99}^{2}{d}_{1}{d}_{2} - 89b{d}_{1} - 89a{d}_{2} - {89}^{2}{d}_{1}{d}_{2}

=10(bd1+ad2)+1880d1d2= 10\left(b{d}_{1} + a{d}_{2}\right) + 1880{d}_{1}{d}_{2}

=10(10)+18800{again usingd1d2=10 and  bd1+ad2=10}= 10\left(10\right) + 18800 \left\{\text{again using}{d}_{1}{d}_{2} = 10 \text{\text{ and } } b{d}_{1} + a{d}_{2} = 10\right\}

=18900= 18900

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