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JEE Advanced2010PhysicsCurrent ElectricityActual

Paragraph: Electrical resistance of certain materials, known as superconductors, changes abruptly from a non-zero value to zero as their temperature is lowered below a critical temperature T_C(0) . An interesting property of superconductors is that their critical temperature becomes smaller than T_C(0) if they are placed in a magnetic field i.e., the critical temperature T_C(B) is a function of the magnetic field str

Options

  1. AB=5 ~T , T_C(B)=80 ~K
  2. BB=5 ~T , 75 ~K < T_C(B) < 100 ~K
  3. CB=10 ~T , 75 ~K < T_C(B) < 100 ~K
  4. DB=10 ~T , T_C(B)=70 ~K

Correct answer

B. B=5 ~T , 75 ~K < T_C(B) < 100 ~K

Step-by-step solution

With increase in temperature, T_C is decreasing. aligned T_C(0) & =100 ~K T_C & =75 ~K at B=7.5 ~T aligned Hence, at B=5 ~T , T_C should lie between 75 ~K and 100 ~K . Hence, the correct option should be (b).

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