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JEE Advanced 2022Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2022
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Oscillations

JEE Advanced 2022 · Paper 2 · Physics · Oscillations

On a frictionless horizontal plane, a bob of mass m = 0 . 1kg is...

On a frictionless horizontal plane, a bob of mass m=0.1kgm = 0 . 1kg is attached to a spring with natural length l0=0.1m{l}_{0} = 0 . 1m. The spring constant is k1=0.009Nm−1{k}_{1} = 0 . 009N{m}^{- 1} when the length of the spring l>l0l > {l}_{0} and is k2=0.016Nm−1{k}_{2} = 0 . 016N{m}^{- 1} when l<l0l < {l}_{0}. Initially the bob is released from l=0.15ml = 0 . 15m. Assume that Hooke's law remains valid throughout the motion. If the time period of the full oscillation is T=(nπ)sT = \left(n\pi\right)s, then the integer closest to nn is _______.

On a frictionless horizontal plane, a bob of mass m = 0 . 1kg is attached to a spring with natural length l _ 0 = 0 .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

On a frictionless horizontal plane, a bob of mass m = 0 . 1kg is attached to a spring with natural length l _ 0 = 0 .

Angular frequency for different values of spring constant will be given by, ω1=k1m{\omega}_{1} = \sqrt{\dfrac{{k}_{1}}{m}} and ω2=k2m{\omega}_{2} = \sqrt{\dfrac{{k}_{2}}{m}}

Time period for a spring of fix spring constant, kk is given by, =2πmk= 2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{k}}.

As per question, spring constant is having different values, hence we will have to find half of the time period for the given parts, first for the right half part of the oscillations & next for the left half part of the oscillation from the mean position.

∴∴ Time period =πmk1+πmk2= \pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{{k}_{1}}} + \pi\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{{k}_{2}}}

=π0.10.009+π0.10.016= \pi\sqrt{\dfrac{0 . 1}{0 . 009}} + \pi\sqrt{\dfrac{0 . 1}{0 . 016}}

=π0.3+π0.4= \dfrac{\pi}{0 . 3} + \dfrac{\pi}{0 . 4}

=π×(4+312)×10= \pi \times \left(\dfrac{4 + 3}{12}\right) \times 10

=7012π= \dfrac{70}{12}\pi

=5.83π= 5 . 83\pi

Therefore, n=6n = 6.

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