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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Hyperbola

JEE Main · Mathematics · Hyperbola

Let A ( θ _ 1 ) ~and B ( θ _ 2 )~be two points on the hyperbola...

Let A(θ1)A \left({θ}_{1}\right)~and B(θ2) betwopointsonthehyperbolaB \left({θ}_{2}\right)~be two points on the hyperbola\dfrac{x2}{a2} - \dfrac{y2}{b2} =1 and~andS bethefocusofthehyperbola.If~be the focus of the hyperbola. IfA, S, B arecollinearand~are collinear andacos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) ==kcos\left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) then ~then~k =Let A ( θ _ 1 ) ~and B ( θ _ 2 )~be two points on the hyperbola (x2)/(a2) - (y2)/(b2) =1 ~and S ~be the focus of the

Options

  1. Aa2+b2a^{2} + b^{2}
  2. Ba2+b2\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}
  3. Ca2−b2a^{2} - b^{2}
  4. Da+ba + b

Correct answer

B. a2+b2\sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}

Step-by-step solution

Plotting the diagram of given data we get,

Let A ( θ _ 1 ) ~and B ( θ _ 2 )~be two points on the hyperbola (x2)/(a2) - (y2)/(b2) =1 ~and S ~be the focus of the

We know that equation of chord joining& A(θ1) and B(θ2) isgivenby,</p><p>\ddfracxacos⁡(θ1−θ22)−ybsin⁡(θ1+θ22)==cos⁡(θ1+θ22)</p><p>Nowgiventhischordispassingthroughfocus (ae,0)A \left({θ}_{1}\right) \text{ and } B \left({θ}_{2}\right)~is given by,</p><p>\ddfrac{x}{a}\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) - \dfrac{y}{b}\sin \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) ==\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)</p><p>Now given this chord is passing through focus~ \left(ae, 0\right)~then,

\dfrac{ae}{a}cos⁡(θ1−θ22)=cos⁡(θ1+θ22)\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) =\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)

⇒ecos(θ1−θ22)=cos⁡(θ1+θ22)</p><p>⇒ ecos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) =\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)</p><p>⇒ aa2+b2\dfrac{a}{a^{2} + b^{2}}\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) =\cos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ acos(θ1−θ22)=a2+b2acos\left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) = \sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}cos (θ1+θ22)</p><p>Nowcomparingwith \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)</p><p>Now comparing with~acos \left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} - {θ}_{2}}{2}\right) =kcos\left(\dfrac{{θ}_{1} + {θ}_{2}}{2}\right)</p><p>Weget </p><p>We get~⇒ k = \sqrt{a^{2} + b^{2}}</p></blockquote></p></blockquote>

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