JEE Main2016ChemistryGeneral Principles and Processes of Isolation of MetalsActual
Extraction of copper by smelting uses silica as an additive to remove.
Options
- AC u 2 O
- BF e S
- CF e O
- DC u 2 S
Correct answer
C. F e O
Step-by-step solution
Smelting is a form of extractive metallurgy to produce a metal from its ore. Smelting uses heat and a chemical reducing agent to decompose the ore, driving off other elements as gasses or slag and leaving just the metal behind. The reducing agent is commonly a source of carbon such as coke, charcoal, and coal. FeO   is gangue and S i O 2 is flux to form slag F e S i O 3 . F e O + S i O 2 → F e S i O 3