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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sets and Relations

JEE Main · Mathematics · Sets and Relations

If R be a relation from A = 1, 2, 3, 4 to B = 1, 3, 5 such that (a,...

If RR be a relation from A=1,2,3,4A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 } to B=1,3,5B = { 1, 3, 5 } such that \left(a, b\right) \in \mathbb{R} ⇔ a < b,then, thenROR^{- 1}isis

Options

  1. A(1,3),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5){ ( 1, 3 ) , ( 1, 5 ) , ( 2, 3 ) , ( 2, 5 ) , ( 3, 5 ) , ( 4, 5 ) }
  2. B(3,1),(5,1),(3,2),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4){ ( 3, 1 ) , ( 5, 1 ) , ( 3, 2 ) , ( 5, 2 ) , ( 5, 3 ) , ( 5, 4 ) }
  3. C{ ( 3, 3 ) , ( 3, 5 ) , ( 5, 3 ) , ( 5, 5 )
  4. D(3,3),(3,4),(4,5){ ( 3, 3 ) , ( 3, 4 ) , ( 4, 5 ) }

Correct answer

C. { ( 3, 3 ) , ( 3, 5 ) , ( 5, 3 ) , ( 5, 5 )

Step-by-step solution

A=1,2,3,4A = { 1, 2, 3, 4 }~and~B=1,3,5B = { 1, 3, 5 }

∴R=(1,3),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)∴ R = { ( 1, 3 ) , ( 1, 5 ) , ( 2, 3 ) , ( 2, 5 ) , ( 3, 5 ) , ( 4, 5 ) }

and~R−1={(3,1),(5,1),(3,2),(5,2),(5,3),(5,4)}R^{- 1} = \left\{( 3, 1 ) , ( 5, 1 ) , ( 3, 2 ) , ( 5, 2 ) , ( 5, 3 ) , ( 5, 4 )\right\}

Now,~

3→R−11→R3⇒(3,3)∈ROR−13\overset{R- 1}{→}1\overset{R}{→}3 ⇒ \left(3, 3\right) \in ROR^{- 1}

5→R−11→R5⇒(5,5)∈ROR−15\overset{R- 1}{→}1\overset{R}{→}5 ⇒ \left(5, 5\right) \in ROR^{- 1}

5→R−12→R3⇒(5,3)∈ROR−15\overset{R- 1}{→}2\overset{R}{→}3 ⇒ \left(5, 3\right) \in ROR^{- 1}

3→R−11→R5⇒(3,5)∈ROR−13\overset{R- 1}{→}1\overset{R}{→}5 ⇒ \left(3, 5\right) \in ROR^{- 1}

∴ROR−1={(3,3),(3,5),(5,3),(5,5)}∴ ROR^{- 1} = \left\{\left(3, 3\right), \left(3, 5\right), \left(5, 3\right), \left(5, 5\right)\right\}

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