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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Sets and Relations

JEE Main · Mathematics · Sets and Relations

Consider a relation R defined as aRb if 2 + ab > 0 where a, b are...

Consider a relation RR defined as aRbaRb if 2+ab>02 + ab > 0 where a,ba, b are real numbers. Then, the relation RR is

Options

  1. Areflexive and symmetric
  2. Bsymmetric and transitive
  3. Ctransitive and reflexive
  4. DNone of these

Correct answer

A. reflexive and symmetric

Step-by-step solution

Relation RR is reflexive, since 2+a×a>0,∀2 + a \times a > 0, \forall real number aa.

It is symmetric, since 2+ab>0⇒2+ba>0.2 + ab > 0 ⇒ 2 + ba > 0 .
However, RR is not transitive.

Consider three real numbers 2,−162, - \dfrac{1}{6} and −2- 2 . We have
\text{2} + 2 \times \left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right) = \dfrac{5}{3}> 0<br/>and \text{2} + \left(-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\left(-2\right) =\dfrac{7}{3}>0> 0
So, 2R \left(- \dfrac{1}{6}\right)and \left(- \dfrac{1}{6}\right)R \left(-2\right)
But, 2R(−2)2 R \left(-2\right) since 2+2(−2)=−2≯02 + 2\left(-2\right) = - 2 ≯ 0

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