Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Centre of Mass, Linear momentum, Collision

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Centre of Mass, Linear momentum, Collision

Seven homogeneous bricks, each having a length L , are arranged as...

Seven homogeneous bricks, each having a length LL, are arranged as depicted in the figure. Every brick is shifted by L/10L/10 relative to the one in contact with it. Determine the xx-coordinate of the centre of mass of this system with respect to the indicated origin.
Seven homogeneous bricks, each having a length L , are arranged as depicted in the figure. Every brick is shifted by

Options

  1. A22L35\dfrac{22L}{35}
  2. B3L5\dfrac{3L}{5}
  3. C4L5\dfrac{4L}{5}
  4. D9L70\dfrac{9L}{70}

Correct answer

A. 22L35\dfrac{22L}{35}

Step-by-step solution

Let the mass of each brick be mm. The origin OO is at the left edge of the bottom-most brick.

The xx-coordinate of the centre of mass of the first (bottom) brick is:
x1=L2x_1 = \dfrac{L}{2}

From the figure, the next three bricks are successively shifted to the right by L10\dfrac{L}{10}. Their centres of mass are:
x2=L2+L10x_2 = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{L}{10}
x3=L2+2L10x_3 = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{2L}{10}
x4=L2+3L10x_4 = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{3L}{10}

The top three bricks are successively shifted to the left by L10\dfrac{L}{10}. Their centres of mass are:
x5=x4−L10=L2+2L10x_5 = x_4 - \dfrac{L}{10} = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{2L}{10}
x6=x5−L10=L2+L10x_6 = x_5 - \dfrac{L}{10} = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{L}{10}
x7=x6−L10=L2x_7 = x_6 - \dfrac{L}{10} = \dfrac{L}{2}

The xx-coordinate of the centre of mass of the entire system of 7 bricks is given by:
Xcm=m(x1+x2+x3+x4+x5+x6+x7)7mX_{cm} = \dfrac{m(x_1 + x_2 + x_3 + x_4 + x_5 + x_6 + x_7)}{7m}

Substituting the values:
X_{cm} = \dfrac{1}{7} \left[ 7\left(\dfrac{L}{2}\right) + \dfrac{L}{10}(0 + 1 + 2 + 3 + 2 + 1 + 0) \right]

Xcm=X_{cm} =\dfrac{1}{7} \left[ \dfrac{7L}{2} + \dfrac{9L}{10} \right]<br><br><br><br>X_{cm} = \dfrac{L}{2} + \dfrac{9L}{70}<br><br><br><br>X_{cm} = \dfrac{35L + 9L}{70} = \dfrac{44L}{70} = \dfrac{22L}{35}<br><br>Answer:<br><br>Answer:\dfrac{22L}{35}
Practice Centre of Mass, Linear momentum, Collision on Quantrex Academy →

More from Centre of Mass, Linear momentum, Collision

As illustrated in the figure, a water molecule has a specific structure. Determine the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A uniform disc of radius R is placed upon another uniform disc of radius 2R having the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A disc of radius R is cut out from a larger disc of radius 2R such that the edge of the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Three particles with masses of 1.0 kg , 2.0 kg and 3.0 kg are situated at the corners A… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]A circular disc of diameter d and a square plate of edge d are placed touching each other… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Two blocks of masses 10 kg and 20 kg are located on the X -axis. The first mass is… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Determine the velocity of the centre of mass for the system of particles depicted in the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Two blocks of masses 10 kg and 30 kg are situated along a vertical line. The first block… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] Full Centre of Mass, Linear momentum, Collision list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] PYQs