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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Circular Motion

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Circular Motion

A park has a radius of 10 m . Determine the proper angle of banking...

A park has a radius of 10 m10 \text{ m}. Determine the proper angle of banking if a vehicle travels around it at an average speed of 18 km/hr18 \text{ km/hr}.

Options

  1. Atan⁡−1(4)\tan^{-1} \left(4\right)
  2. Btan⁡−1(12)\tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)
  3. Ctan⁡−1(14)\tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)
  4. Dtan⁡−1(18)\tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1}{8}\right)

Correct answer

C. tan⁡−1(14)\tan^{-1} \left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given radius of the park, r=10 mr = 10 \text{ m}

Speed of the vehicle, v=18 km/hr=18×518 m/s=5 m/sv = 18 \text{ km/hr} = 18 \times \dfrac{5}{18} \text{ m/s} = 5 \text{ m/s}

The proper angle of banking θ\theta is given by the formula:

tan⁡θ=v2rg\tan \theta = \dfrac{v^2}{rg}

Taking g=10 m/s2andsubstitutingthevalues:<br><br>g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2 and substituting the values:<br><br>\tan \theta = \dfrac{5^2}{10 \times 10}<br><br><br><br>\tan \theta = \dfrac{25}{100} = \dfrac{1}{4}<br><br><br><br>\theta = \tan^{-1} (14)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)
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