Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Rest and Motion Kinematics
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Rest and Motion Kinematics
Starting from rest, a train travels with a constant acceleration of...
Starting from rest, a train travels with a constant acceleration of for half a minute. Subsequently, the brakes are applied, bringing the train to rest in one minute. Determine the position(s) of the train at half the maximum speed.
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
B.
Step-by-step solution
Maximum speed attained by the train is v_\max = u + a_1 t_1 = 0 + 2.0 \times 30 = 60 \text{ m/s}.
Half of the maximum speed is .
The train attains this speed twice: once during acceleration and once during deceleration.
During the acceleration phase, the position at is given by:
The total distance covered during the acceleration phase is:
During the deceleration phase, the train comes to rest from in . The acceleration is:
The distance covered during deceleration to reach is given by:
v^2 = v_\max^2 + 2a_2 s_2
The position of the train from the starting point during deceleration is:
Half of the maximum speed is .
The train attains this speed twice: once during acceleration and once during deceleration.
During the acceleration phase, the position at is given by:
The total distance covered during the acceleration phase is:
During the deceleration phase, the train comes to rest from in . The acceleration is:
The distance covered during deceleration to reach is given by:
v^2 = v_\max^2 + 2a_2 s_2
The position of the train from the starting point during deceleration is: