Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Sound Waves
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Sound Waves
As shown in the figure, two coherent sources S_1 and S_2 emit sound...
As shown in the figure, two coherent sources and emit sound of wavelength in phase. The separation between the sources is . A circular wire of large radius is placed such that lies in its plane, with the middle point of located at the centre of the wire. Determine the angular positions in the first quadrant on the wire at which constructive interference takes place.

Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
Let the distance between the two coherent sources and be .
For a point on the circular wire of large radius at an angular position , the rays from and are approximately parallel.
The path difference between the waves reaching point from and is given by:
Substituting , we get:
For constructive interference, the path difference must be an integral multiple of the wavelength :
Equating the two expressions for path difference:
Since we need the angular positions in the first quadrant, lies in the range , which implies .
The possible integer values for are and .
For ,
For ,
For ,
For ,
Thus, the angular positions for constructive interference in the first quadrant are .
For a point on the circular wire of large radius at an angular position , the rays from and are approximately parallel.
The path difference between the waves reaching point from and is given by:
Substituting , we get:
For constructive interference, the path difference must be an integral multiple of the wavelength :
Equating the two expressions for path difference:
Since we need the angular positions in the first quadrant, lies in the range , which implies .
The possible integer values for are and .
For ,
For ,
For ,
For ,
Thus, the angular positions for constructive interference in the first quadrant are .