Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsSound Waves
The fundamental frequency of an open organ pipe P₂ is identical to the first overtone frequency of a closed organ pipe P₁ . If pipe P₁ has a length of 30 cm , what is the length of P₂ ?
Options
- A10 cm
- B45 cm
- C30 cm
- D20 cm
Correct answer
D. 20 cm
Step-by-step solution
For a closed organ pipe P₁ of length L₁ , the first overtone frequency is given by f₁ = 3v 4L₁ For an open organ pipe P₂ of length L₂ , the fundamental frequency is given by f₂ = v 2L₂ Given that f₁ = f₂ 3v 4L₁ = v 2L₂ L₂ = 2L₁ 3 Substituting L₁ = 30 cm L₂ = 2 30 3 = 20 cm