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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Work and Energy

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Work and Energy

A small block of mass 200 g is situated at the top of a...

A small block of mass 200 g200 \text{ g} is situated at the top of a frictionless incline which is 10 m10 \text{ m} long and 3.2 m3.2 \text{ m} high. Determine the work required to lift the block from the ground and place it at the top. Take g=10 m/s2g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2.

Options

  1. A20 J20 \text{ J}
  2. B64 J64 \text{ J}
  3. C3.2 J3.2 \text{ J}
  4. D6.4 J6.4 \text{ J}

Correct answer

D. 6.4 J6.4 \text{ J}

Step-by-step solution

Mass of the block, m=200 g=0.2 kgm = 200 \text{ g} = 0.2 \text{ kg}

Height of the incline, h=3.2 mh = 3.2 \text{ m}

Acceleration due to gravity, g=10 m/s2g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2

The work required to lift the block from the ground to the top of the incline is equal to the change in its gravitational potential energy.

W=mghW = mgh

W=0.2×10×3.2W = 0.2 \times 10 \times 3.2

W=6.4 JW = 6.4 \text{ J}
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