Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Light Waves

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Light Waves

An amplitude modulated (AM) radio wave bends noticeably around the...

An amplitude modulated (AM) radio wave bends noticeably around the corners of a 1 m×1 m1 \text{ m} \times 1 \text{ m} board, whereas a frequency modulated (FM) wave bends only negligibly. Given that the average wavelengths for the AM and FM waves are λa\lambda_a and λf\lambda_f respectively, which of the following is true?

Options

  1. Aλa=λf\lambda_a = \lambda_f
  2. Bλa<λf\lambda_a < \lambda_f
  3. Cλa>λf\lambda_a > \lambda_f
  4. DThere is not enough information to determine the relationship between λa\lambda_a and λf\lambda_f.

Correct answer

C. λa>λf\lambda_a > \lambda_f

Step-by-step solution

For diffraction (bending of waves around corners) to be noticeable, the wavelength of the wave must be comparable to or greater than the size of the obstacle.

Since the AM wave bends noticeably around the 1 m×1 m1 \text{ m} \times 1 \text{ m} board, its wavelength λa\lambda_a must be comparable to or greater than 1 m1 \text{ m}.

Since the FM wave bends negligibly, its wavelength λf\lambda_f must be smaller than the dimensions of the board.

Therefore, λa>λf\lambda_a > \lambda_f.

This is also consistent with typical radio frequencies, where AM operates around 1 MHz1 \text{ MHz} (λa≈300 m\lambda_a \approx 300 \text{ m}) and FM operates around 100 MHz100 \text{ MHz} (λf≈3 m\lambda_f \approx 3 \text{ m}).
Practice Light Waves on Quantrex Academy →

More from Light Waves

Determine the frequency range of light that is visible to an average human being ( 400 nm… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]In air, sodium light has a wavelength of 589 nm . Determine its frequency in water… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]In air, sodium light has a wavelength of 589 nm . Determine its speed in water… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]In air, sodium light has a wavelength of 589 nm . Determine its frequency in air. Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]For light of wavelength 400 nm , the index of refraction of fused quartz is 1.472 , and… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]In air, sodium light has a wavelength of 589 nm . Determine its wavelength in water… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]In a certain liquid, the speed of yellow light is 2.4 × 10^8 m s^ -1 . Determine the… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]Light of wavelength 5.0 × 10^ -7 m is emitted in phase from two narrow slits. An… Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] Full Light Waves list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] PYQs