Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Exam
- Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
- Subject
- Physics
- Chapter
- Simple Harmonic Motion
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Simple Harmonic Motion
In simple harmonic motion, the total mechanical energy of a...
In simple harmonic motion, the total mechanical energy of a spring-mass system is . Suppose the oscillating particle is swapped out for another particle having double the mass, while the amplitude is kept unchanged. The new mechanical energy will
Options
- Aremain
- Bbecome
- Cbecome
- Dbecome
Correct answer
A. remain
Step-by-step solution
The total mechanical energy of a spring-mass system is given by .
For a spring-mass system, the angular frequency is , which gives , where is the spring constant.
Substituting this into the energy expression gives .
The spring constant is a property of the spring and is independent of the mass of the oscillating particle. Since the amplitude is kept unchanged, the total mechanical energy depends only on and .
Therefore, the new mechanical energy will remain .
For a spring-mass system, the angular frequency is , which gives , where is the spring constant.
Substituting this into the energy expression gives .
The spring constant is a property of the spring and is independent of the mass of the oscillating particle. Since the amplitude is kept unchanged, the total mechanical energy depends only on and .
Therefore, the new mechanical energy will remain .