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JEE Main 202331 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
31 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Hydrocarbons

JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Hydrocarbons

Choose the correct set of reagents for the following conversion...

Choose the correct set of reagents for the following conversion
trans \left(Ph - CH = CH - {CH}_{3}\right) \to \text{cis}\left(Ph - CH = CH - {CH}_{3}\right)Choose the correct set of reagents for the following conversion trans (Ph - CH = CH - CH _ 3 ) → cis(Ph - CH = CH - CH

Options

  1. ABr2,alcKOH,NaNH2,Na(LiqNH3){Br}_{2}, \text{alc}KOH, {NaNH}_{2}, Na\left({LiqNH}_{3}\right)
  2. B

    Br2, alcKOH,NaNH2,H2{Br}_{2}\text{, alc}KOH, {NaNH}_{2}, {H}_{2}

    Lindlar Catalyst

  3. CBr2,aqKOH,NaNH2,H2{Br}_{2}, aqKOH, {NaNH}_{2}, {H}_{2} Lindlar Catalyst
  4. D{Br}_{2},aq, aqKOH, {NaNH}_{2}, Na\left({LiqNH}_{3}\right)

Correct answer

B.

Br2, alcKOH,NaNH2,H2{Br}_{2}\text{, alc}KOH, {NaNH}_{2}, {H}_{2}

Lindlar Catalyst

Step-by-step solution

A trans alkene can be converted to a vicinal dihalide through a halogenation reaction. The vicinal dihalide can undergo double elimination to afford an alkyne. The alkyne can undergo partial reduction to give a cis alkene.

The reagents needed to convert trans(Ph−CH=CH−CH3)( Ph - CH = CH - {CH}_{3} ) to cis-(Ph−CH=CH−CH3)( Ph - CH = CH - {CH}_{3} ) are shown in the reaction scheme below.

Choose the correct set of reagents for the following conversion trans (Ph - CH = CH - CH _ 3 ) → cis(Ph - CH = CH - CH

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